Black Ball Potted On Break Shot - “Void break” - same player to restart the frame, no penalty.

Any Foul When Group Not Established - “Foul, two visits, free table first shot, open table.”

When First Legal Pot Is Made - “Red/Yellow balls in play.” Then when the visit is over, to oncoming player, “Yellow/Red balls in play“. After this point NO mention of colour should be made, except if directly asked by a player.

Both Red & Yellow Balls Potted When Open Table - Red & yellow balls potted, player to nominate which colour they wish to proceed with.

Any Foul During The Game - “Foul two visits, free table first shot.”

Cue Ball In-Off, Or Forced Off The Table - “Foul, two visits, free table first shot.” Then retrieve and wipe cue ball before giving the ball back to the oncoming player. DO NOT PLACE THE CUE BALL ON THE TABLE.

Cue Ball Touching Own Group - Or any ball on free table shot. “Touching ball.” Then point to the ball that is touching the cue ball.

Following A Foul & The Player Pots A Ball With The First Shot - Call “first visit“. With each successive pot continue to call “first visit“, until a legal shot is played where no pot is made, then call “second visit“, no further call is made until the next time no pot is made, then call “end of second visit“.

Stalemate - Frame to be restarted. Explain reason, impossible to play own group/lack of progress, then re-rack balls, player who broke to re-start.

Winning Frame Shot - “Frame (&/or) match won by _______, so & so leads by ‘n’ frames to ‘m‘. So & so to break in frame ‘q‘.”

Loss Of Game - “Loss of frame“ - explain reason, i.e. clearly no attempt to play own group.

Movement Of Cue Ball - Upon request by player, referee to move/give cue ball at all times on awarding foul shots. Cue ball must be handed to player, not placed on the table.